Turkish Lira: Structural external gaps keep TRY under pressure – Commerzbank
Commerzbank’s Tatha Ghose highlights that Turkey’s current-account deficit widened in May and remains structurally driven by savings-investment imbalances. Portfolio inflows are muted, with May showing renewed outflows and signs of capital flight. Net FX reserves excluding swaps are estimated around USD 30bn after heavy interventions, leading Ghose to conclude that the Turkish Lira (TRY) is likely to continue facing depreciation pressure.
Deficit, weak inflows strain FX reserves
"Turkey’s latest balance of payments data confirm that the external re-balancing story is far from firmly established. The current-account deficit widened by 32% yoy to USD 1.5bn in May, taking the cumulative Jan-May gap to USD 30.7bn and lifting the 12-month rolling deficit to USD 37.3bn (-2.3% of GDP)."
"In any case, the excluding gold and energy measure is rather nonsensical – only a ‘convenient’ distraction policymakers of many countries use – in reality, the current-account gap is a rather structural one in the medium-term, driven by twin gaps elsewhere in the economy (the savings-investment gap being an often-cited component)."
"On the financing side, portfolio inflow remains muted, which reflects lack of positive investor sentiment. After a brief USD 4.1bn inflow in April, May saw a USD 3.1bn net outflow, with non-residents selling USD 2.8bn of equities and investment fund shares and reducing exposure to domestic government debt."
"The relevant buffer for defending the lira is net FX reserves excluding swaps, which stand at only about USD 30bn by our calculation, not high as officials sometimes claim. This modest cushion follows a USD 33.3bn reserve drawdown over the first five months, largely caused by FX interventions trying to smooth the lira’s depreciation path."
"FX interventions and cosmetic reserve narratives cannot resolve the underlying imbalance between a still-sizeable current-account deficit and hesitant capital inflow. We think that the lira is likely to keep facing pressure."
Disclaimer: The content of this article solely reflects the author's opinion and does not represent the platform in any capacity. This article is not intended to serve as a reference for making investment decisions.
You may also like
After the midterm elections, AI cools down and bonds benefit: 10-year US Treasury options bet on yields heading towards 4.35%
In this week's US midterm elections, the Democratic Party swept Congress, leading to a massive sell-off of major US tech stocks. As a result, demand for safe-haven assets surged, and US Treasury prices soared across the board on Thursday.

Buyers Disappear Amid AI Sell-off! Goldman Sachs Trading Desk Phones Flooded With Calls But No Takers, Hedge Funds and Retail Investors Withdraw Together
Goldman Sachs traders stated that Wednesday was one of the busiest trading days for their equities desk this year, while Thursday was the complete opposite. Investors were asking how much further the market could fall, but there was almost no buying activity; some hedge funds began selling stocks they had just bought on Wednesday. UBS data showed that Thursday's selling pressure mainly came from hedge funds. According to JPMorgan estimates, retail investors had a net sell-off of about $1.3 billion, marking the highest single-day volume in a year. The "fear index" VIX surged intraday to an eight-month high. Investors rushed to purchase protective options, and premiums for main equity index put options were twice the usual amount.

Airbnb (ABNB.US) Q3 accelerates across the board: revenue grows 19%, fastest in over three years, new $12 billion buyback, and raises full-year guidance
This shareholder letter, which opens with "Airbnb returns to growth mode," has delivered on its promises: revenue growth reached its fastest pace in over three years, booking volume accelerated significantly compared to the previous quarter, the company announced a new $12 billion share buyback authorization and raised its full-year guidance. Boosted by these developments, the stock price surged nearly 12% in after-hours trading.
AI Trading Mass Withdrawal, U.S. Stocks Record $2.8 Trillion "Wipeout"! Nasdaq Drops Nearly 6%, Chip Index Plunges Over 10%, Data Center Industry Chain Dives
The Nasdaq 100 closed down more than 6%; the total market value of technology stocks evaporated by $2.5 trillion in a single day. The semiconductor index recorded its largest drop since the pandemic, with SanDisk closing down 22%, AMD down 17%, and Nvidia down 9.3%. AI infrastructure stocks saw Lumentum drop nearly 19% and Bloom Energy drop 16%. Tesla fell more than 10%. From chip manufacturers, power suppliers, and computing service providers to software companies and data center developers, almost no corner of the tech sector was spared from Thursday's sell-off. The accumulated high valuations and crowded trades in tech stocks further amplified the decline. Unlike previous sector rotations where capital shifted to other sectors, this sell-off spread across all S&P industry sectors.
